Journal Articles
A phenomenographic approach on teacher conceptions of teaching Artificial Intelligence (AI) in K-12 schools
- A phenomenographic approach on teacher conceptions of teaching Artificial Intelligence (AI) in K-12 schools
- Education and Information Technologies, (0), -, 2022
- Springer
- 2022
-
- Hong Kong
-
- 1997.7 onwards
-
- Secondary Education
- Artificial intelligence (AI) education for K-12 students is an emerging necessity, owing to the rapid advancement and deployment of AI technologies. It is essential to take teachers' perspectives into account when creating ecologically valid AI education programmes for K-12 settings. However, very few studies investigated teacher perception of AI education. Phenomenography is an empirical research method that was widely used to understand teacher's interpretive understanding of new phenomenon, in this study, the teaching of AI in secondary school. Therefore, the present study investigated teachers' conceptions of teaching AI using a phenomenographic approach. Twenty-eight in-service teachers from 17 secondary schools in Hong Kong were invited to participate in an interview after implementing an AI curriculum. Six categories of teacher conceptions were identified: (1) technology bridging, (2) knowledge delivery, (3) interest stimulation, (4) ethics establishment, (5) capability cultivation, and (6) intellectual development. The hierarchical relationships of the six concepts were organised as an outcome space. The space shows a range of surface to deep conceptions and offers an understanding of how teachers perceive AI education through their teaching experience. Two learning paths have been suggested for cultivating technical and non-technical teachers for teaching AI. These learning paths provide insights for teacher educators and policymakers to enhance teachers' competence in teaching AI and promote general AI education for K-12 students. Copyright © 2022 Springer.
-
- English
- Journal Articles
-
- 13602357
- https://bibliography.lib.eduhk.hk/en/bibs/b83ef0be
- 2023-05-08
Recent Journal Articles
Translanguaging for doing gender in English-medium classrooms in Hong Kong: Towards critical CLIL in plurilingual settingsJournal Articles
Early self-regulation: kindergarten teachers’ understandings, estimates, indicators, and intervention strategiesJournal Articles
Linking teacher empathy to multicultural teaching competence: The mediating role of multicultural beliefsJournal Articles
Examining student, parent, and school factors predicting science achievement using a multilevel approach: The case of Hong Kong from the Program for International Student Assessment 2015Journal Articles
Learner identity and investment in EFL, EMI, and ESL contexts: A longitudinal case study of one pre-service teacherJournal Articles
Linking school- and classroom-level characteristics to child adjustment: A representative study of children from Hong Kong, ChinaJournal Articles
Exploring predictors of STEM aspirations from a STEM capital perspectiveJournal Articles
English as a foreign language education in East-Asian early childhood education settings: A scoping reviewJournal Articles