遊戲教學法在國際漢語教學的課堂操練中能引起學生興趣，具帶動作用。教師話語對遊戲的應用質量有關鍵性影響，但目前針對課堂遊戲教師用語的研究並不多見。故本文以遊戲教學法設計詞彙教學，錄製準教師的教學視頻，並轉寫教學話語，從話語量、話語類型和話語策略等方面進行分析，討論遊戲教學中教師應如何利用話語帶動課堂操練，並針對準教師在模擬教學中存在的問題提出改進建議，為提高準教師教學話語質量以及國際漢語師資培訓作參考。The game-based approach can arouse learners’ interests in international Chinese teaching and improve teaching efficiency. Teacher talk has a key impact on the application of games, but there are few studies on it in classroom games. This paper uses the game-based approach to design vocabulary teaching, recorded the classroom teaching conducted by a pre-service teacher, and transcribed the video into texts. In view of the problems existing in the simulation teaching, this paper puts forward some suggestions, which can be used for improving the discourse quality of pre-service teachers and as a reference for teacher training in international Chinese teaching. Copyright © 2020 香港中文大學中國文化硏究所吳多泰中國語文硏究中心.

以粵語為中文教學媒介語在香港由來已久，如何能指導學生兼顧口語與書面語的表達要求──能以粵語口語有效表達，同時又能避免現代漢語書面語受粵語方言干擾，對教授香港非華語學生中文的教師而言，是艱鉅的考驗。根據一次支援“多元文化教學助理先修課程”的教學實踐，本文發現善用粵語拼音，編製特色的粵語文本，不但方便中文二語學生溫習，而且減少因同時學習粵語口語與中文書面語而造成的困擾，能促進學習中文的效能。Cantonese has been the medium of instruction in Chinese language teaching in Hong Kong for decades. Given the discrepancies between the spoken Cantonese dialect and the written form of Modern Standard Chinese, how to develop students’ spoken and written language proficiencies in Chinese in tandem is a huge challenge for Hong Kong teachers, especially those who teach Chinese as a second language. Based on an attempt in teaching a Chinese enhancement course for a “Multicultural Teaching Assistant Programme”, this paper reports how the romanization of Cantonese was used to bridge the gap and concludes that the incorporation of Cantonese romanization in compiling teaching materials not only facilitates students’ self-study, but also minimizes the confusion caused by learning the spoken language and the written language at the same time, enhancing the effectiveness of Chinese language learning. Copyright © 2019 香港中文大學中國文化硏究所吳多泰中國語文硏究中心.

自清末語文設科以來，語文課中文言教學佔有一席位置，已有百多年的歷史。 五四運動後，文言的地位並不如白話，但這並不意味着語文課程不需要教文言。現在 大多數學生認為文言寫的是古人古事，現代社會已不需要（張偉 2010），所以他們沒 有興趣學習。其實中國文化博大精深，文言是重要的文化遺產，是需要承傳的。香港 中國語文科中文言是學生學習語文的一環，但卻是他們學習的一個難點。最近 2012 年 中學文憑試（Diploma for Secondary Education）中國語文科的成績僅有五成學生及格， 是中文、英文、數學和通識科四科成績中學生表現最差的，中文科閱讀理解試卷中， 學生表現最不理想的是閱讀文言的部分。其實香港教師是很用心教學，但文言教學效 能卻是差強人意。筆者任教教師培訓課程十多年，有機會到訪不同的學校，觀察教師 上課的情況，本文就觀察所得，與教師分享和討論文言教學的現況與對策，希望加強 教師對文言教學的信心。
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