This article considers the growth of Pentecostal-style churches in Southeast Asia, and specifically in Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore. It outlines four reasons for the growth that occurred and then, using qualitative and quantitative data in a mixed mode, seeks to test the hypotheses it derives. It concludes that each of the hypotheses remains plausible but notes that contextual factors or major social disruptions undermine any deterministic account.[Copyright of Journal of Beliefs and Values is the property of Routledge. Full article may be available at the publisher's website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13617672.2013.759340]